On February 9, 2025, the Israeli military began pulling out from the Netzarim corridor, a key east-west route that cuts in two the Gaza Strip. This action is part of a ceasefire deal with Hamas, intended to pave the way for future talks and release of the remaining Israeli hostages. The withdrawal marks a decrease in Israel’s presence in the area, but the military retains the ability to re-enter if needed. Starting January 19th, Hamas already released 16 Israeli civilians out of 33. In return, Israel released 183 Palestinians convicted of terrorism, including 18 who were serving life sentences.

An Israeli team arrived in Qatar on February 9 to hold indirect talks with Hamas, mediated by US and Egypt. These discussions are aimed at extending the fragile ceasefire and addressing the specifics of Gaza’s governance post-conflict. it. At the same time, U.S. President Donald Trump voiced his intention to take control of Gaza after expelling the Palestinian population. Quatar expressed its concern and disapproval regarding such statements, and about the handling of the discussion for the “phase two” of the truce by
Israel. Netanyahu’s office was in fact reported to declare that the Israeli delegation will focus solely on technical issues for the time being, rather than addressing more essential matters and tangible objectives, such as the governance of post-war Gaza.

Hamas has announced that it will delay the release of additional Israeli hostages, citing alleged violations of the ceasefire by Israel. The group stresses that maintaining the ceasefire is crucial for the safe return of the hostages. U.S. President Donald Trump has issued an ultimatum to Hamas, demanding the release of all Israeli hostages by Saturday, warning that the ceasefire will be cancelled if this condition is not met. The United Nations Secretary-General has urged all parties to avoid renewing hostilities in Gaza and to strictly adhere to the ceasefire. Furthermore, countries like Egypt and Qatar have raised concerns about potential Israeli military actions in Rafah, warning of severe consequences and stressing the importance of following international law. The situation remains precarious, with the risk of renewed conflict if the ceasefire breaks down.

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